This thesis outlines a comprehensive approach to designing an efficient EV powertrain by optimizing the BMS, with a focus on energy management, state estimation, and cell balancing.

The main aim of the thesis is to investigate the issues related to static charging for storage system of Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV). Here main focus has been given to make comprehensive literature review related to the state of art technologies available across the globe.

This Global Market Monitor analyzes the development of the electric vehicle (EV) market for light-duty vehicles (LDVs) in China, Europe, the United States, India and selected emerging markets in 2024.

This third edition of the ICCT’s Global Automaker Rating report assesses how the world’s largest automakers stack up in the transition to ZEVs—that is, battery electric vehicles (BEVs) and fuel-cell electric vehicles (FCEVs).