Research Papers/Articles

The Impact of Climate Policy Implementation on Lithium, Cobalt and Nickel Demand: The Case of the Dutch Automotive Sector Up to 2040
2021
Author(s): Tang C, Sprecher B, Tukker A, Mogollón JM
In this study, a dynamic material flow model combined was applied to investigate the future demand for (and metabolism of) lithium, cobalt, and nickel within various scenarios of Dutch electric vehicle markets stemming from climate policy implementation.

Role of Zero Emission Vehicles in Sustainable Transformation of the Indian Automobile Industry
2021
Author(s): Kumar R, Lamba K, Raman A
This study aims to evaluate the conducive factors for EV adoption and completes in three phases. In the first phase, supporting forces to EV adoption in India is explored using political, economic, social, technological, environmental, and legal (PESTEL) analysis, and capability needs for EV manufacturing business in India are identified in phase two using the people, process, technology, and finance (PPTF) framework.

Sodium-Ion Battery Technology: Advanced Anodes, Cathodes and Electrolytes
2021
Author(s): Lu W, Wang Z, Zhong S
With the fast expansion of electronic equipment and electric vehicles in recent years, research into high-efficiency, environment-friendly, and abundant energy storage materials is critical for society's long-term development.

Development in Energy Storage System for Electric Transportation: A Comprehensive Review
2021
Author(s): Ahmad F, Khalid M, Panigrahi BK
In this paper, the various technological advancement of energy storage system for electric vehicle application has been covered which includes the support for the superiority of the Li-ion batteries in terms of various parameters.
A New Equivalent Circuit Model Parametrization Methodology Based on Current Pulse Tests for Different Battery Technologies
2021
Author(s): Arregi O, Agirrezabala E, Iraola U, Milo A, Yeregui J, Nogueras U, Sánchez R, Gil I
In this paper, a methodology for the parametrization of a battery equivalent circuit model (ECM) based on capacity and pulse tests is presented.

Reservation-Based EV Charging Recommendation Concerning Charging Urgency Policy
2021
Author(s): Liu S, Xia X, Cao Y, Ni Q, Zhang X, Xu L
In this paper, the authors propose an Urgency First Charging (UFC) scheduling policy, which orders EVs via their charging urgency (calculated by their charging demand and remaining parking duration).

A Physical Allocation Method for Comparative Life Cycle Assessment: A Case Study of Repurposing Australian Electric Vehicle Batteries
2021
Author(s): Wilson N, Meiklejohn E, Overton B, Robinson F, Farjana SH, Li W, Staines J
This paper presents a novel physical allocation method based on the critical performance criteria: remaining capacity, module retention rate, and repurposed electric vehicle battery lifetime (second life).

Charging Stations-Oriented Electric Vehicle Charging Strategy Based on Battery Characteristics
2021
Author(s): Sun L, Chen Y, Li W, Deng Q
This paper proposes an innovative charge scheduling method that could significantly improve electric vehicle (EV) users' charging experience with the nowadays battery technology.

Evaluating Environmental Impacts and Economic Performance of Remanufacturing Electric Vehicle Lithium-Ion Batteries
2021
Author(s): Yu M, Bai B, Xiong S, Liao X
This paper employs a life-cycle model and a process-based cost model to evaluate the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, water consumption, and the related costs of remanufacturing LIBs within the context of China, which is the biggest EV producer.

A Comprehensive Review of Battery Technology for E-mobility
2021
Author(s): Vishnumurthy KA, Girish KH
This review article discusses various battery technologies used in electric vehicles and their research advancements in detail.